Most people who don't have cataplexy have type 2 narcolepsy. Most people with type 1 narcolepsy have cataplexy. This can be triggered by strong emotion, especially laughter. These amphetamine-like medications are carefully monitored due to their potential for side effects and misuse. Sometimes narcolepsy also causes a sudden loss of muscle tone, known as cataplexy (KAT-uh-plek-see). Other stimulants: While used less frequently than they were in the past, other types of stimulants are sometimes still used as wakefulness-promoting agents.While these medications may be used off-label for this purpose, they have not been FDA approved to treat narcolepsy. Narcolepsy is a chronic neurological sleep disorder caused by hypocretin neuron loss, resulting in excessive daytime sleepiness, disturbed nocturnal sleep, and. According to these definitions: The patient has a complaint of EDS occurring almost daily for at least 3. SSRIs may be preferred because they tend to have fewer side effects than TCAs. with cataplexy and narcolepsy without cataplexy. Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) may help with cataplexy, hallucinations, sleep paralysis, and disrupted nighttime sleep. Antidepressants: Some symptoms of narcolepsy may also be relieved with the use of certain types of antidepressants.It is high in sodium, so people who are taking this medication are advised to limit their dietary salt intake. It helps reduce symptoms of excessive daytime sleepiness and cataplexy. Narcolepsy without cataplexy is Narcolepsy Type 2. Sodium oxybate: Also known as gamma hydroxybutyrate or GHB, sodium oxybate is FDA approved for the treatment of narcolepsy. Narcolepsy with cataplexy is also known as Narcolepsy Type 1. GTR is not a substitute for medical advice. NIH makes no endorsements of tests or laboratories listed in the GTR. These medications are preferred because they are less addictive than many older stimulants. IMPORTANT NOTE: NIH does not independently verify information submitted to the GTR it relies on submitters to provide information that is accurate and not misleading. These drugs are used to help improve alertness levels during the day.
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